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Rock and roll arrived at a time of
considerable technological change, soon after the
development of the electric guitar, amplifier and
microphone, and the 45 rpm record.There were also
changes in the record industry, with the rise of
independent labels like Atlantic, Sun and Chess
servicing niche audiences and a similar rise of radio
stations that played their music.It was the realization
that relatively affluent white teenagers were listening
to this music that led to the development of what was to
be defined as rock and roll as a distinct genre.The
phrase "rocking and rolling" originally described the
movement of a ship on the ocean, but was used by the
early twentieth century, both to describe the spiritual
fervor of black church rituals and as a sexual analogy.
Various gospel, blues and swing recordings used the
phrase before it became used more frequently - but still
intermittently - in the mid to late 1940s, on recordings
and in reviews of what became known as "rhythm and
blues" music aimed at a black audience.In 1951,
Cleveland, Ohio, disc jockey Alan Freed began playing
this music style while popularizing the term "rock and
roll" to describe it.Steinway pianos
Because the development of rock and roll was an
evolutionary process, no single record can be identified
as unambiguously "the first" rock and roll record.One
contender for "first rock and roll record" is "Rocket
88" by Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats, recorded by
Sam Phillips for Sun Records in March 1951.In terms of
its wide cultural impact across society in the US and
elsewhere, Bill Haley's "Rock Around the Clock",
recorded in April 1954 but not a commercial success
until the following year, is generally recognized as an
important milestone, but it was preceded by many
recordings from earlier decades in which elements of
rock and roll can be clearly discerned.The alliterative
phrase "rocking and rolling" was originally used by
mariners at least as early as the 17th century, to
describe the combined "rocking" and "rolling" motion of
a ship on the ocean.Examples include an 1821 reference,
"...prevent her from rocking and rolling...",and an 1835
reference to a ship "...rocking and rolling on both
beam-ends".As the term referred to movement forwards,
backwards and from side to side, it acquired sexual
connotations from early on; the sea shanty "Johnny
Bowker" probably from the early nineteenth century,
contains the lines "Oh do, my Johnny Bowker/ Come rock
and roll me over" Private stripper Las Vegas|Las Vegas Escort|Girls Las Vegas|Best Web Girls
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